In domestic hotel in the design of the space, "lighting design/light design" and interior decoration design communication is the lack of interaction and insufficient, is needed to change. Will "lighting design/light design" status and role, fundamentally change to improve overall domestic hotel of space.
Domestic hotel space lighting design of "biggest needs"
"Light design" contains range, should be better than "lighting design" much more widely. Engaged in "the employees of the lighting design", should be clear and understanding to the "lighting design" just "light design" in part. No matter the basic lighting in the space outside, "light design" should consider how to "light" (this a "virtual" thing) into the hotel in space. In the space of lighting design, how to strengthen and interior designers, architects, garden view division, such as design team cooperation, make "light design" fusion of whole space to, not the link with other design of decoupling. This is my first began to mention the "most needs", is "the concept of lighting design reform or evolution.
At the same time, "lighting division or besides the role" in the project is very important, should not comparable to other designers. This is the first of the current "demand" and also because to reform the "lighting design" concept, can fundamentally improved, or make the hotel space environment have further improved. This is also the domestic hotel project, "lighting/light" design of the status of, and failed to and other design can be "treated equally" a "status".
In addition, based on the energy saving of the national standard, most of the time limit "lighting design/light design" and "mechanical and electrical design" to conflict. This "status" in a way is for it to "domestic lighting design/light design" understanding, is still turn to focus on "skill and operation", and not in the "human art/design direction." "Light design" should be the double-sided, as interior design is same, it is the provide already "skill and operation" design, also have largely the art and aesthetic feeling of the design element. The above mentioned, is now domestic hotel for "lighting/light design" concept of some of the demand and status.
Star hotel lamps and lanterns and operational requirements
For star hotel lamps and lanterns, I think selection of several major consideration, and these consider also from star hotel characteristics and the requirement of.
Now I try to analysis the characteristics of star hotel. No matter what level of the hotel, all is a long-term investment, profits and recycling long project, it is the first time factor. The hotel to the customer service, especially star hotel are to reach the designated position, so considerate, led to repair or daily operation customers will be required to reduce it to the influence of at least, the durability and flexibility is another type of account. Star hotel in high style stance appeared to market or customers, so before the details of the selection of lamps and lanterns, and cast light plastic index is another important factor.
1. The timeliness, durability
General star hotel is about five years, a small renovation, about 10 years maintenance a large renovation maintenance. In other words, the lamps and lanterns of life at least ten years or more, to meet the requirements of the hotel.
Because the average small maintenance is unlikely to change of lamps and lanterns, human resources involved the range is too big. This means that in the selection of lamps and lanterns, lamps and lanterns is the most heat and pressure of place, including reflective glass cover, the heat dissipation components, fixed position of components (quality is very important.
2. Flexibility
The general star hotel of the source of the light, life about 2000 to 4000 hours in. So this 10 years will require replacement many times the lamps and lanterns of the source of the light. Star hotel lamps and lanterns are a number of thousands, so change the light source is involved is huge human resources, the lamps and lanterns of flexibility is another key consideration. And the most ideal selection of lamps and lanterns is in do not need to the fixed position affects the lamps and lanterns () components, can will light loading and unloading. This can save the time except change, also to interior decoration make very positive protection.
3. Details modelling
In front of the mentioned, star hotel may display style and the style, is interior design success, but the details of the modelling of lamps and lanterns is also very important. This includes the lamps and lanterns of various aspects of itself, for example: take general day for example, it HuaTong lamp "cup (the spraying quality, fillet &trim) (for example, metal surface quality, if how), reflective cup smooth degree, (so grind arenaceous reflective glass sandblasting, the evenness), when lamps and lanterns in the smallpox, and installation after smallpox surface (plasterboard/wood finishes) of the engagement closely degree (ever for the details of the), and so on, we all need to pay attention to. Another point by the way, in addition to the hardware (lamps and lanterns), the installation workers (process) is also very important, decorating a respect to ensure it well in the correct installation method of lamps and lanterns installation.
4. Cast light index
Star hotel to give customers a comfortable, high grade, with the environment, the style "lighting/light design" should as far as possible to help its expression comes out, and will influence to a minimum. General "lighting/light design" selection of lamps and lanterns should consider shots, including the following: light index of lamps and lanterns "CutoffAngle", glare, light source collection, how to influence the elasticity of the dimension of the projection of lamps and lanterns, accessories can be expanded to degree, etc, these factors influence the selection of lamps and lanterns. Especially in parts extensibility, consider to be very thorough, cast light on the index for control of the "vote for light Angle", "color/tonal a glare," is "to prevent", "accurate projection/lighting", such as: most are to rely on these parts to build the integral atmosphere.
The hotel space lighting design the future trend of development
Whether domestic or foreign hotel lighting design, it must be separated from "environmental protection" the major premise. Whether the market demand or design development, is inseparable from the "environmental protection" concept. The market demand of the "environmental protection", can be explained by the environmental protection equipment, is how to balance the pollution caused by the various factors, it is also lighting designers one important responsibility. Including:
1. The power consumption of the carbon dioxide produced by:, increase temperature color emissions.
2. Light life/lamps and lanterns for project service life: can the time.
3. Dumping pollution: such as tungsten halogen light source or, although the life is relatively short, but itself contains material to the extent of the pollution of the environment is less. Instead, such as energy saving, relative to the life for long, but such as halogen abandoned, the high degree of environmental pollution. Probably now takes not consider the investment cost of words, LED will be more environmental light source choice.
4. Light source heat: for light source/light generated heat and increase air conditioning load.
5. The light pollution caused by excessive: don't need brightness or light, as a light design for future development trend, we should design concept, with the special parts (such as lamps and lanterns project-light lamp knife gate; steam light shading brake etc), try to control the light projection, will not need light museum in lamps and lanterns inside.
Comprehensive all of the above, I suggest lighting/lighting designers, engineers, architects and lighting should be and physical scholars combined together, discuss research a comprehensive environmental protection index of lamps and lanterns, make an objective evaluation criterion, environmental protection to provide consulting and manufacturers use.
